Healthcare is a basic need of everyone. However, due to various reasons, many people in the community don’t have access to it. Hence, the major role of community health nursing is to provide healthcare aid to everyone in the community. 

Without differentiating its members, community nurses work hard to provide them with necessary health care. A community health nurse is a registered nurse (RN) who works in a community setting to promote health and prevent illness. 

They may work in a variety of settings, including schools, clinics, nursing homes, and public health agencies. The role of community health nursing is to provide healthcare services to individuals, families, and communities. 

This may include providing health education, conducting health assessments, diagnosing and treating illnesses, and coordinating care with other healthcare providers. 

Community health nurses may also work to identify and address social and environmental factors that impact the health of a community, such as access to clean water or inadequate housing.

Providing healthcare to an entire community is a tough job to do. Various healthcare workers work hard to ameliorate public health. The primary role of community health nursing is to maintain the health of the entire population. 

In order to practice as a community health nurse, individuals must complete a program of study in nursing and pass the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN). Some community health nurses may choose to further specialize in areas such as public health or gerontology.

During the entire covid-19 situation, public health nurses were fighting in the frontline and were providing the population with the best healthcare possible. In addition, we got to understand the importance of the role of community health nursing throughout the pandemic.

Public Health Nurses: Their Various Roles in the Community Health

Public health nurses play a vital role in improving community health. We know that a community is a group of people in which people need different health care according to their conditions. As a result, according to their role of community health nursing, nurses work for different groups in the community.  

Public health nurses have excellent communication skills. They are critical thinkers with outstanding problem-solving skills to provide correct healthcare to a large number of people. They don’t wait for patients to come to them for help, instead, they actively go to the patients to treat them. 

Many schools, NGOs, companies, offices, etc., hire public health nurses to provide instant nursing to patients. 

Private Duty Nurse 

Private Duty Nurses are specially assigned to oversee only one or two patients. They can work at home or in hospitals. Private Duty nurses are usually appointed for the patient on a long-term basis who need extra care and assistance for routine work.

Private duty nurses are majorly hired for patients with critical illness, paralysis, etc. Even for elderly people who can’t take care of themselves, we can hire a private duty nurse who is available for them for the entire day.

Children’s Care Nurse

Children are the major part of the population that need healthcare the most. As a result, we see a special department in healthcare that is specialized in children’s care. Nurses in this department, have specialized degrees in child nursing. 

In addition, many public health nurses in this field may work to rescue and treat children who are traumatized by child abuse and provide them with the best care and nutrition.

Disability Nurse

Community nurses are the support system for the population’s health. However, everyone needs a different type of nursing depending on their conditions. Hence, we have a disability nurse for people with disability as they need special care.

Disability nurses are great communicators. They develop a friendly relationship with their patients to provide them with the best nursing care.

Women’s Health Nurses 

Overall improvement in women’s health contributes to bringing healthier generations. According to a survey, when the women in the community are healthier, the community’s overall development is stable and growing.

Hence, for women’s empowerment role of community health nursing is important and essential. Community nurses majorly work for pregnant women and provide them with professional assistance for easy pregnancy. Afterward, they also take care of their newborn.

Closing Thoughts    

The role of community health nursing is to bring health solutions to global health. In addition, they educate the population about healthcare and possible majors to apply for maintaining overall health. 

Moreover, various health camps like blood donations, vaccination, routine checkups, etc., are run by public health nurses to people. Therefore, for people who don’t have access to healthcare, healthcare warriors themselves came to aid those people.

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